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The Myth of Liposomal NAD+: Why Science Favors NR Supplementation with Tru Niagen

The Myth of Liposomal NAD+: Why Science Favors NR Supplementation with Tru Niagen

The Myth of Liposomal NAD+: The Processing Problem No One Talks About 

Many health-conscious shoppers have likely noticed the recent explosion of "liposomal NAD+" products flooding the supplement market. These products claim to revolutionize cellular health through "advanced liposomal technology," but there's a fundamental issue with these supplements that manufacturers don't want consumers to know. Let's explore the science behind why these products fail to deliver on their promises. 

What Are Liposomal Supplements? 

Liposomes are microscopic spherical vesicles composed of phospholipids, the same molecules that make up our cell membranes. In theory, these structures form a protective bubble around active ingredients to shield them from harsh environments, like stomach acid, and potentially improve absorption. 

The concept originated in pharmaceutical research, where true liposomal delivery systems have proven valuable for certain medications under specific conditions. These pharmaceutical-grade liposomes are produced using specialized equipment in controlled laboratory settings and typically maintained in liquid or frozen form to preserve their structural integrity. 

When properly formulated, true liposomal products require precise control of temperature, protection from oxygen exposure, and prevention of physical stress during manufacturing. However, supplement industry "liposomal" products rarely meet these stringent pharmaceutical requirements, leading to products that may not contain functional liposomes at all. 

NAD+: The Cellular Energy Currency Worth Understanding 

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is often described as the "molecular currency" of our cells, an apt metaphor considering its critical importance. This essential coenzyme: 

  • Powers virtually every metabolic process in the human body
  • Helps repair damaged DNA
  • Maintains proper gene expression as we age
  • Defends cells under stress 

The catch? NAD+ levels naturally decline as people age, dropping by up to 65% between our 30s and age 70. This significant decrease has sparked interest in effective ways to boost NAD+ levels. 

The Fundamental Problem with Liposomal NAD+ Products 

While "liposomal NAD+" marketing sounds impressive, manufacturers rarely discuss a critical scientific reality: liposomes break down during standard processing and drying methods used in supplement manufacturing. 

The Processing and Stability Challenge 

Liposomes are delicate structures consisting of phospholipid bilayers that theoretically encapsulate active ingredients. However, what companies don't advertise is that: 

  1. Manufacturing Disruption: The manufacturing process for dried supplements, including tablet formation, encapsulation, and drying, disrupts the structural integrity of liposomes.

  2. Instability During Processing: When liposomes are subjected to the drying processes necessary for creating shelf-stable supplements, they lose their structural integrity, essentially "popping" the protective bubbles. 

  3. Active Ingredient Degradation: Once the liposomal structure breaks down, any encapsulated NAD+ becomes exposed and rapidly degrades, rendering the product ineffective before it even reaches consumers. 

The Quality Control Problem 

A recent industry report published in NutraIngredients-USA found that most NR supplements (a well-established NAD+ precursor) failed to contain what their labels claimed. If manufacturers struggle with stability of relatively stable compounds like NR, the challenges with maintaining intact liposomes throughout manufacturing, shipping, storage, and shelf-life are exponentially greater. 

The Missing Evidence 

The scientific literature is notably lacking in credible studies demonstrating that commercially available "liposomal NAD+" supplements: 

  1. Maintain intact liposomal structures after manufacturing
  2. Preserve NAD+ stability throughout shelf-life
  3. Deliver biologically significant amounts of NAD+ to cells 

The absence of such evidence is telling. If manufacturers had solved the substantial technical challenges of maintaining stable liposomes in dried supplement form, this technological breakthrough would be documented in peer-reviewed research. 

The Scientifically-Validated Alternative: NAD+ Precursors 

Instead of pursuing fundamentally flawed delivery methods, scientific research has validated a more effective approach: providing NAD+ precursors that remain stable during manufacturing and effectively increase cellular NAD+ levels. 

Nicotinamide Riboside (NR) stands out as the gold standard in this category because it: 

  • Remains structurally stable during standard supplement manufacturing processes
  • Successfully completed rigorous clinical trials demonstrating effectiveness
  • Demonstrably increases NAD+ levels in human tissues
  • Works with the body's own metabolic pathways 

Multiple published studies show that participants' NAD+ levels increased by up to 60% after taking NR supplements. This is verifiable, reproducible science, not marketing claims. 

Making Informed Choices: What to Look For 

When evaluating NAD-boosting supplements, informed consumers focus on: 

  1. Scientific validation: Does the product have peer-reviewed studies specifically testing the finished product in its shelf-stable form?

  2. Stability verification: Has the manufacturer demonstrated that the active ingredients remain stable throughout the product's shelf-life?

  3. Manufacturing transparency: Does the company disclose how they overcome the known stability challenges of their delivery system?

  4. Verification by independent parties: Has the product been verified by recognized third-party testing organizations like Alkemist Labs, NSF Certified for Sport®, with full traceability through their lot number verification system? 

Our Tru Niagen products state the exact amount of NR per capsule alongside references to clinical studies. This transparency reflects our commitment to providing a supplement that works in practice, not just in theory. 

The Bottom Line: Chemistry Doesn't Lie 

While "liposomal NAD+" may sound innovative, the fundamental constraints of physical chemistry cannot be overcome with clever marketing. Liposomes break down during conventional supplement manufacturing and processing, rendering the supposed benefits moot. 

The scientific consensus points clearly to precursors like NR as the most effective way to boost NAD+ levels because they remain stable from manufacturing through digestion. It's not as flashy as liposomal claims, but it's backed by something more reliable: reproducible scientific evidence. 

When it comes to supporting cellular health, consumers deserve products that work in reality, not just in marketing materials. 

 

References 

  1. Fricker G, Kromp T, Wendel A, et al. Phospholipids and lipid-based formulations in oral drug delivery. Pharm Res. 2010;27(8):1469-1486. doi:10.1007/s11095-010-0130-x
  2. Yoshino J, Baur JA, Imai SI. NAD+ Intermediates: The Biology and Therapeutic Potential of NMN and NR. Cell Metab. 2018;27(3):513-528. doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2017.11.002
  3. Remington JP, Cook DW, Allen LV. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy. 22nd ed. Pharmaceutical Press; 2013. 
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